Introduction
Is it a Tartar or Plaque? or what is the difference or is there any difference, really? Dentists receive these questions quite commonly. The common man or nondental experts often used these 2 terms interchangeably, but they are actually quite different.
What is Plaque?
Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on your teeth and gums. The acid in your mouth is produced by bacteria when you eat and this attacks your tooth enamel which can lead to tooth decay and cavities. Plaque can also cause gingivitis, which is a mild form of gum disease.
What is Tartar?
Tartar, also known as calculus, is a hard mineral deposit that forms on your teeth. It is a result of the mineralization of plaque that has not been removed by brushing or flossing. Tartar can lead to more severe gum disease and tooth loss if left untreated.
Tartar VS Plaque
Tartar and plaque are related, but they are not the same thing. Plaque is a soft film of bacteria that can be easily removed with proper brushing and flossing. Tartar, on the other hand, is a hard mineral deposit that can only be removed by a dental professional.
Plaque can eventually harden into tartar if it is not removed. Tartar can build up below and above the gum line, making it difficult to remove. Further, it can lead to gum diseases such as periodontitis
How to Prevent Tartar and Plaque Buildup?
Preventing tartar and plaque buildup is essential for maintaining healthy teeth and gums. Here are some tips to help prevent these dental issues:
- Brush your teeth twice a day using fluoride toothpaste.
- Floss your teeth at least once a day to remove plaque and food particles from between your teeth.
- Use an antibacterial mouthwash
- Avoid processed foods and eat a diet low in sugar.
- Avoid smoking, which can cause gum disease and tooth loss.
- Visit your dentist regularly for professional cleanings and checkups.
While plaque can be removed through regular brushing and flossing, tartar can only be removed by a dental professional using special tools. That’s why it’s important to visit your dentist regularly for professional cleanings.
FAQ’s
Here are some frequently asked questions about tartar and plaque:
What causes plaque to form on teeth?
Plaque forms on teeth when bacteria in your mouth combine with sugars and starches from the foods you eat.
What are the symptoms of plaque buildup?
Plaque buildup can cause bad breath, yellow or brown spots on your teeth, and an overall feeling of tooth decay.
How can I prevent plaque buildup?
You can prevent plaque buildup by brushing your teeth twice a day, flossing once a day, and using mouthwash regularly.
How long does it take for plaque to harden into tartar?
Plaque can harden into tartar in as little as 24 hours if it is not removed through proper brushing and flossing.
What are the symptoms of tartar buildup?
Tartar buildup can cause gum disease, bad breath, and an overall feeling of tooth decay.
How can I prevent tartar buildup?
You can prevent tartar buildup by practicing good oral hygiene and visiting your dentist regularly for professional cleanings.
What is the difference between tartar and calculus?
Tartar and calculus are two different terms for the same substance that forms on your teeth when plaque is left to harden.
Can I remove tartar at home?
No, tartar can only be removed by a dental professional using special tools.
Is tartar dangerous to my health?
Tartar can increase your risk of gum disease, which can lead to tooth loss if left untreated.
Can I prevent tartar buildup by eating certain foods?
While there is no magic food that can prevent tartar buildup, a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help promote overall oral health.
Can tartar cause cavities?
Tartar itself cannot cause cavities, but it can contribute to the buildup of plaque, which can lead to cavities.
Does smoking increase my risk of tartar buildup?
Yes, smoking can increase your risk of tartar buildup and gum disease.
Can medication cause tartar buildup?
Some medications can cause dry mouth, which can increase your risk of tartar buildup.
Can tartar be removed without a dental visit?
No, tartar can only be removed by a dental professional using special tools.
How often should I visit my dentist for a cleaning?
Most dentists recommend getting a professional cleaning every six months.
Can tartar be prevented with mouthwash alone?
No, mouthwash alone cannot prevent tartar buildup. It should be used in conjunction with proper brushing and flossing.
How can I tell if I have tartar buildup?
Tartar buildup is often visible as yellow or brown stains on your teeth.
Can tartar buildup cause tooth sensitivity?
Yes, tartar buildup can cause tooth sensitivity, as it can expose the sensitive roots of your teeth and lead to discomfort when eating or drinking hot or cold foods and beverages.
Can tartar buildup be reversed?
Tartar buildup cannot be reversed, but it can be removed by a dental professional through a process called scaling.
How long does a dental cleaning take?
The length of a dental cleaning can vary, but it typically takes between 30 minutes to an hour.
Should I brush my teeth before or after breakfast?
It’s best to brush your teeth after breakfast, as this can help remove any leftover food particles from your teeth and freshen your breath for the day ahead.
Can I brush too hard and damage my teeth?
Yes, brushing too hard can damage your teeth and gums. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle circular motions when brushing.
Is flossing really necessary?
Yes, flossing is an important part of oral hygiene and can help remove food particles and plaque from between your teeth.
Can gum disease be reversed?
Gum disease can be treated and managed but cannot be fully reversed.
How often should I replace my toothbrush?
You should replace your toothbrush every three to four months, or sooner if the bristles become frayed.
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding the difference between tartar and plaque is an important part of maintaining good oral hygiene. By practicing regular brushing and flossing and visiting your dentist regularly for professional cleanings, you can help prevent the buildup of plaque and tartar and reduce your risk of gum disease and tooth decay.
